Arm Turn Signals: A Must-Know Guide for Cyclists and Drivers
While most cars have electronic turn signals, hand signals—sometimes called arm turn signals—are still super important for cyclists, motorcyclists, and drivers too. If you're biking, driving an older car without working lights, or if your turn signal is broken, knowing these signals can keep you safe and help everyone understand what you're doing on the road.
In this guide, we’ll go over the main hand signals. We’ll also talk about when to use them and why they matter today.
Why Use Arm Turn Signals?
Arm turn signals are a simple way to communicate without words on the road. Here’s when they come in handy:
- For Cyclists: Bikers need to use hand signals since they don’t have built-in lights.
- For Motorcycles: Some older bikes lack turn signals, so hand signals are a must.
- In Car Troubles: If a car’s lights aren’t working, hand signals let others know what you plan to do.
Better Safety: If it’s busy or visibility is poor, using hand signals along with your lights can help avoid accidents.
Here are the hand signals everyone should know:
Key Arm Turn Signals
1. Left Turn Signal
Extend your left arm straight out to the side. This is the standard signal for turning left.
2. Right Turn Signal
- You can signal a right turn two ways:
- By extending your right arm out to the side. This is common for cyclists and motorcyclists.
- Extend your left arm out and bend it at a 90-degree angle, with your hand pointing up. This method is often used in older cars.
3. Stop or Slow Down Signal
For stopping or slowing down, extend your left arm out and bend it at a 90-degree angle, with your hand pointing down. This is really important for cyclists, especially at intersections.
When and Where to Use Arm Signals
Hand signals should be used when lights aren’t there or can’t be seen well. Here are some key times:
- On a Bicycle: Always use hand signals when turning or stopping.
- In Classic Cars: If an old car doesn’t have modern signals, use your arms to signal.
- If Your Car Breaks: If your car’s signals aren’t working, arm signals are usually required by law in many places.
- In Low Visibility: Use hand signals to help others see your intentions during bad weather or heavy traffic.
Tips for Effective Arm Signaling
- Check for Traffic: Always look behind you before signaling to make sure it’s safe.
- Signal Clearly and Early: Make your signals big and obvious, and start way before you turn.
- Control Your Ride: Keep firm control of your bike or motorcycle with one hand while signaling with the other.
- Make Eye Contact: If you can, look at nearby drivers to make sure they’ve seen your signal.
Are Arm Turn Signals Required by Law?
The rules for using hand signals vary by country. In the UK, for example:
- Cyclists must use hand signals when changing directions.
- Drivers should signal with their arms if their lights aren’t working or if it helps others stay safe.
- Motorcyclists are encouraged to use signals, but they don’t have to if their signals are working.
It's a good idea to check your local laws to stay safe.
Even though electronic signals are popular now, knowing and using hand signals is still a key skill for everyone on the road. These simple actions can help prevent accidents and keep everyone safe, especially in tricky situations.
Whether you bike often, drive an older car, or just want to be ready for anything, learning these signals is smart. Stay safe, be seen, and use your signals right!
Want a visual guide on these arm signals? Let us know in the comments!
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